考研英語一和考研英語二寫作分值
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考研英語一:寫作(小作文:摘要/書信10分;大作文:漫畫作文20分)
考研英語二:寫作(小作文:摘要/書信10分;大作文:圖表作文15分)
英語一大作文框架
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第一段:客觀描述圖畫內(nèi)容。
2-3句:第一句大體描寫,第二句細(xì)致描寫,第三句更細(xì)致或者有標(biāo)題寫出標(biāo)題
第二段:客觀描述原因。
3-4句:第一句過渡句,指出圖畫現(xiàn)象是什么。第二句,第三句和第四句說三點原因,或者第二句是一個原因,第三句是一個例子,第四句再來個原因,即原因1+例子+原因2。
第三段:主觀表明自己態(tài)度,然后根據(jù)第二段提建議。
2-3句:第一句表明態(tài)度,第二句和第三句根據(jù)第二段原因說兩點建議。
【注】(1)關(guān)聯(lián)詞用5-7個 (2)單詞不可重復(fù)三次以上 (3)要用同義詞替換(4)句型變化至少三個(5)多用代詞,尤其是it, that,this, they (6)主觀態(tài)度不要在第一段和第二段出現(xiàn)(7)中心思想可以出現(xiàn)在第一段最后一句,第二段開頭,和第三段開頭或者結(jié)束,請自行補(bǔ)腦,中心思想就是主題,可不是你自己尋思的主觀感受啊,分清楚!!
例:2018年考研英語一大作文真題
參考范文:
As is depicted by the picture, a student is selecting courses. He is considering whether to choose the courses which are high scored, easily passed with less homework, or to choose those that contain new knowledge, focus on creating and are difficult to learn. From my perspective, I will choose the latter ones. The reasons are as follows.
The college students are faced with fierce competition in nowadays. Those courses which are full of advanced knowledge can broaden our horizon and enrich our knowledge. More over, they pay more attention to creativity so that I can be equipped with novel viewpoints in the future when seeking a job, which can help me become more competitive among the peers. Last but not least, to learn those courses which are difficult can give me a sense of accomplishment.
We young people are the hope of our country, and we must study hard to become the future star of our country!
英語二大作文框架
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第一段:客觀描述數(shù)據(jù)。
2-3句:第一句總體描述:點出主題+對象+時間。第二句和第三句描述數(shù)據(jù)細(xì)節(jié):涉及兩個比較對象的數(shù)據(jù)(最高點,變化最大處,最低點)和時間(起始,變化最大時,終結(jié))
第二段:客觀描述原因。
3-4句:第一句過渡句:說明數(shù)據(jù)表明的現(xiàn)象是什么。第二句,第三句,第四句三點原因,或者第二句原因1,第三句舉例,第四句原因2。
第三段:主觀表達(dá)自己觀點和提建議。
2-3句:第一句表明自己態(tài)度。第二句和第三句根據(jù)第二段原因說兩點建議。
【注】(1)比較一般是兩者比,如果有三個對象,其中一個不清楚,或者很穩(wěn)定,無變化,就可以直接忽略,作文不用涉及。(2)假設(shè)兩個對象中一個上升,一個下降,那么,原因都要涉及,需要回答為何上升,為何下降(3)如果數(shù)據(jù)表明的現(xiàn)象不好說建議,可以歸納總結(jié)數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)果,換個說法而已。(4)第二段和第三段和英語一完全一樣。
例:2018年考研英語二大作文真題
【參考范文】
What is clearly presented in the above chart is the factors that consumers will take into consideration when they are choosing restaurants.Specifically speaking,the features of the restaurant account for 36.3%;the services account for 26.8% and surroundings take up 24.2%.
What triggers this phenomenon?It is not difficult to come up with a considerable number of factors to account for this phenomenon,but the most crucial ones are as follows. First and foremost,with the development of our society and economy,the living standard of people is on the rise.Consequently,people in mounting numbers will choose characteristic restaurant,which can provide them with distinctive meals or feelings. In addition,owing to the improving of living standard of people,more and more customers focus their attention on services and surroundings rather than price. Accordingly,restaurants with better services and surroundings will attract customers.
After what we have discussed above,we can easily come to the conclusion that it is imperative for restaurants to take effective measures to improve their services and surroundings,to cultivate the core competence that will make them distinguished.Only by doing so,can they achieve success.
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